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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mpjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский педагогический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Pedagogical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-4990</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-4974</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mpjournal-971</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗДЕЛ III. ТЕОРИЯ И МЕТОДИКА ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SECTION III. THEORY AND METHODS OF PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К ВОПРОСУ ОБ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИИ РОЛИ ПРЕПОДАВАТЕЛЯ В СИСТЕМЕ MOOC</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TO THE QUESTION OF TEACHER’S ROLE IN THE SYSTEM OF MASSIVE OPEN ON-LINE COURSES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Василенко</surname><given-names>Лариса Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilenko</surname><given-names>L. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">laravas@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Василенко Л.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Василенко Л.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasilenko L...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mpjournal.ru/jour/article/view/971">https://www.mpjournal.ru/jour/article/view/971</self-uri><abstract><p>Данная статья посвящена вопросам рассмотрения роли преподавателя в новой электронной среде обучения на основе массовых открытых онлайн-курсов. В большинстве MOOC курсах, используемых в высшей школе, преподавание рассматривается как вспомогательная деятельность, при этом утрачивается аспект стиля и методики преподавания. В статье рассматриваются два типа таких курсов (xMOOC и cMOOC), которые отличаются не только целевой направленностью, структурой подачи учебного материала, но также и степенью формального оценивания работы учащегося и, соответственно, степенью вовлеченности преподавателя в образовательный процесс и его ролью. Для обоих типов MOOC курсов, обсуждаемых в статье, общими являются следующие проблемные области: мониторинг преподавателем образовательной деятельности учащихся, обратная связь с преподавателем и знания преподавателя в области информационных технологий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article focuses on the issues of a teacher’s identity and role in a new educational sphere: massive open on-line courses (MOOC). The majority of MOOC used for training and academic research purposes in higher education treat the teacher as a facilitator, meanwhile the aspect of a teacher’s academic identity and methods of teaching tend to be disregarded. The article discusses two types of MOOC courses (xMOOC and cMOOC) which differ not only in targets and structure of teaching material presentation, but also in the degree of formal assessment of student’s performance, and consequently, in teacher’s involvement in the educational process as well as his\her role in it. Both types of the discussed MOOC courses have common problematic areas related to the teacher’s role: monitoring students’ educational activity by the teacher, feedback from the teacher and teacher’s knowledge of information technologies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>массовые открытые онлайн-курсы (MOOC)</kwd><kwd>электронная образовательная среда</kwd><kwd>web-технологии</kwd><kwd>преподаватель</kwd><kwd>методика преподавания</kwd><kwd>massive open on-line courses (MOOC)</kwd><kwd>electronic educational environment</kwd><kwd>webtechnology</kwd><kwd>teacher</kwd><kwd>teaching methods</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ермолаева И.С. Современные платформы электронного обучения: взаимовлияние, конкуренция, особенности коммуницирования. (2014) [Электронный ресурс]. 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